Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT 2027 môn Tiếng Anh — Đề ôn luyện số 2

Would you like to learn a traditional craft (6) _______ has been passed down for generations? Join our weekend workshop and make your own silk lantern with the help of (7) _______ artisans from the old town.

• No experience is needed — all materials are (8) _______.
• Each session (9) _______ about three hours, including a short talk on the history of lanterns.
• Children under 12 are welcome, but they must come (10) _______ an adult.

Sessions start at 8:30 every Saturday and Sunday. There are only a (11) _______ places left for this month, so book now!

Social media can help you stay in touch with friends and learn new things. However, using it carelessly can (12) _______ you into trouble. Follow these simple tips:

• Think before you post. Once something is online, it can be very hard to take it (13) _______ completely.
• Never share personal details such as your home address or phone number. Remember that people you meet online (14) _______ pretend to be someone else.
• Check whether a story is true (15) _______ you share it with others.
• Don't spend too (16) _______ time scrolling. Set a daily limit and stick to it.
• If someone is unkind to you online, don't reply. (17) _______, tell an adult you trust.

In many homes today, family members rarely sit down to eat together. Parents work long hours, children have extra classes in the evening, and when everyone finally gets home, each person often eats in front of a different screen. Yet experts say that the simple habit of sharing a meal can make a big difference to family life.

First of all, family meals give people a chance to talk. Over dinner, children can tell their parents about their day, and parents can notice early if something is wrong. Studies have found that teenagers who often eat with their families tend to do better at school. They are also less likely to develop unhealthy habits.

Family meals are also good for health. Food cooked at home usually contains less salt, sugar and fat than fast food. When children help to prepare meals, they learn useful cooking skills and become more willing to try new vegetables.

Of course, it is not always possible for everyone to be at home at the same time. Experts suggest that families start small, for example by eating together two or three times a week, or by sharing breakfast at the weekend instead of dinner. The most important thing is not what is on the table but the time spent together. Turning off the television and putting phones away during the meal helps everyone pay attention to one another.

In a busy world, a shared meal may seem like a small thing. However, for many families, it is the one time of day when everyone can slow down and simply enjoy each other's company.

Ecotourism is a way of travelling that respects nature and local people. Instead of staying in large hotels, eco-tourists often choose small guesthouses (26) _______. This means that the money they spend goes directly to the community rather than to big companies.

Responsible travellers also try to leave as little trace as possible. They take their rubbish home, stay on marked paths and never feed wild animals, (27) _______. In many national parks, visitors are asked to keep quiet so that (28) _______.

Another important part of ecotourism is learning. (29) _______, visitors can join local guides on forest walks, try traditional cooking or help with conservation projects such as planting trees. These experiences help travellers understand why the environment needs protecting.

Ecotourism is not perfect, and too many visitors can still harm fragile places. (30) _______, it shows that tourism and nature protection can go hand in hand when travellers make careful choices.

Sea turtles have lived in the world's oceans for more than 100 million years, surviving changes that wiped out many other species. Today, however, most of the seven species of sea turtle are listed as threatened, and human activity is the main reason.

Female sea turtles usually return to the same area where they themselves hatched in order to lay their eggs. [I] A female digs a hole in the sand at night, lays around a hundred eggs, covers them and then returns to the sea. [II] About two months later, the baby turtles hatch and head for the water. [III] Even after they reach the waves, hungry fish are waiting for them. [IV] As a result, experts estimate that only about one in a thousand hatchlings survives to become an adult.

Humans have made this difficult start even harder. Newly hatched turtles find the sea by moving towards the brightest horizon, which on a natural beach is the moonlight reflected on the water. Bright lights from hotels and roads can confuse them, leading them inland, where they may die from heat or be run over by vehicles. In the ocean, adult turtles face other threats. Many get caught in fishing nets, and some swallow plastic bags, which look very similar to jellyfish, one of their favourite foods.

Climate change adds another, less obvious, danger. The temperature of the sand decides whether the eggs become male or female turtles: warmer nests produce mostly females. As beaches become hotter, some populations now have far more females than males, which could make it harder for them to reproduce in the future.

Fortunately, there is still hope. In many coastal areas, volunteers patrol beaches at night to protect nests, and some eggs are moved to safe hatcheries until the babies are ready to go to the sea. Hotels near nesting beaches are being asked to switch off or cover their lights during the nesting season. These efforts show that when local people, tourists and businesses work together, even ancient creatures facing modern problems can be given a better chance of survival.